moon eye fish
The mooneye is a bizarre fish. While the mooneye is thought to be extirpated from New York portions of Lakes Ontario, there remains a modest population in of this fish in Lake Champlain.
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Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. It has a flattened slab-sided body that is silvery in color.
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In Lake Champlain, the mooneye reaches 12 inches in length by age eight.The mooneye eats a wide variety of organisms including insects, crustaceans, small fish, and mollusks.The mooneye is found in waters from south-central Canada (Hudson Bay Basin) south though the Great Lakes Basin (except Lake Superior), the St. Lawrence River, and the Lake Champlain drainage basin.
Part of the fish family known as Osteoglossids or "Bonytongues", mooneyes are in the same family as the Arowana or Dragonfish, the Arapaima, and the Pantodon Butterfly Fish. It has several distinguishing characteristics including: large, prominent eyes; a short snout; smooth, rather than saw-edged, scales on the belly; and a small flap (called a pelvic axillary process) located just above the pelvic fin. The goldeye is a freshwater fish found in Canada and the northern United States. It is one of only two remaining species in the family Hiodontidae, the other species being the mooneye (Hiodon tergisus). There are also remnant populations in Black Lake, the Oswegatchie River, Lake Erie, the mouth of Cattaraugus Creek and the St. Lawrence River. It has several distinguishing characteristics including: large, prominent eyes; a short snout; smooth, rather than saw-edged, scales on the belly; and a small flap (called a pelvic axillary process) located just above the pelvic fin. Color varies from steel blue on the back to silver sides and a white belly. Features
Mooneyes can reach 47 centimetres (19 in) in length.
Mooneyes have deep bodies that are strongly compressed laterally.
The mooneye is a spirited catch but is not greatly valued as food. The mooneye is a medium-sized fish, usually reaching 11-15 inches in length and 1-2 pounds in weight.
1 genus (
Information about the Mooneye (Hiodon tergisus), a cool-water fish native to Ontario.
Hyperactive schoolers, packs of mooneyes roam our major rivers, searching for prey.
Probably the most primitive living osteoglossomorphs.
Female mooneye release approximately 10,000-20,000 eggs.By the end of the first year, a mooneye grows to be four inches in length.
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It has a flattened slab-sided body that is silvery in color.
While the exact causes of population declines are not known, it is due in part to increased siltation occurring in clear water areas where mooneye normally occur.DEC will continue to protect the mooneye from harvest.
There are 15 to 17 gill rakers along the lower limb of the first gill arch.
Mooneyes feed on insects, crustaceans, and minnows. Hiodontidae (goldeyes and mooneyes)
The eye has a silvery iris.
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